Demographics and migrations

Changes in demographic structures have always had an impact on geopolitics. As globalization increases and it becomes easier for people to move from place to place, these factors are transforming how countries interact with each other. Aging societies may become more protectionist while population declines could thwart developing countries’ ambitions to become prosperous.
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New Opportunities 2021: Latin America’s difficult outlook

Economic downturns, political mismanagement and natural disasters have sharply increased poverty rates and inequality. As discontent grows, populist politicians could make big gains. China will look to increase its influence in the region, challenging the Biden administration’s commitment to cooperation and multilateralism.

Colombia’s outlook darkens
Colombia can no longer fall back on economic expansion after its generations-long internal conflict and a controversial peace agreement with a narco-terrorist group. Enter the pandemic-related economic and social crises, and the daunting challenges faced by President Ivan Duque become clear.


Finland: On top of the world, but for how long?
Finland consistently ranks at the top of international lists for good governance and democracy. A big reason behind that success is a culture of self-reliance, robust institutions and national cohesion. However, it faces a huge demographic challenge. Experts say that it may have to increase immigration tenfold to right the ...


Sunday Opinion: The art of creating an environment for healthy longevity
Longevity research shows that the building blocks of health are developed early and cultivated throughout the years. Centenarians tend to have a sense of meaning and purpose, and access to resources to overcome challenges. A lucky draw in the genetic pool lottery plays only a secondary role.


Opinion: Venezuela desperately needs humanitarian assistance
In Venezuela, President Nicolas Maduro is surreptitiously selling off oil assets. The EU is trying to set up negotiations between the government and the opposition. The U.S. is pushing for regime change. All of these attempts to solve the Venezuelan crisis fail to address a crucial factor: the growing suffering ...

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More Disruptions

Expanding state
A trend toward increased government influence in economies and personal life is curbing growth, and freedom, in many Western countries. The outsized role of government results in misplaced incentives, overregulation – which restrains markets and competition – and irresponsible budgetary ...

Middle East politics
The region, one of the cradles of civilization, is going through a turbulent period of historic realignment. Its powers are vying for political, military, economic and religious dominance with local players and outside actors. Armed conflicts, mainly civil wars, are ...